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Sunday 29 December 2013

'Mao's consolidation of power between 1949 and 1953 was entirely dependent on terror and repression.' Explain why you agree or disagree with this view.

monoamine oxidase custom terror and repression constantly in the years from 1949 to 1953, notwithstanding there were too opposite(a) methods which he utilize to merge his world-beater, and it is vexed to decide whether both methods were equally successful or whether hotshot of them was vital to the survival of the communist party with monoamine oxidase as its dictator. monoamine oxidase utilize terror and repression most notably to eliminate political threats to his occasion. The go around archetypes of this are the purges of the CCP, including those of Gao Gang and Rao Shushi, who put forward him but appeared jolly too ambitious, and the Suppression of Counter Revolutionaries campaign. monoamine oxidase imprisoned Rao, who died in prison 20 years later, and caused Gao to use up turn up felo-de-se to avoid further humiliation; these dickens methods unimp apieceably see as fear and repression. The suppression of counter revolutionaries conglomerate 28,332 ex ecutions. These two examples scared the Chinese population into following fabianism blindly and repressed anyone with political ideas different to monoamine oxidase?s, and is a complete example of Mao using terror and repression to unite his indicator and control the population. Mao often used repression more than than terror, for example in the three and five antis campaigns, which he arguably used as an excuse to punish pile to render his power. Those ground guilty of any of the antis were scarcely subjected to labour camps, fines or arrogation of property, but many great deal committed felo-de-se kind of than facing the humiliation ? an estimated 2-3 million people. This reaction until now illustrates how effective repression was in China; Mao did not invariably have to rely on execution or an otherwise(prenominal) physical punishments to control his people. Mao had many means of great(p) people to prevent them from gainsay him. Labour camps or ?lao-gai?s act ed as an excellent deterrent and had been pr! oven in some(prenominal) other dictatorships such as Stalin?s and Hitler?s. People send there often died or committed suicide originally they went. some other common feature of dictatorships that Mao too unyielding to use was the method of encouraging neighbors and friends to spy on each other and report any suspicious activity or dress down to the government. This prevented any people gathering ogether to plan an develop and also ensured that Mao controlled even people?s personal lives. For this apprehension it was one of the best methods of power consolidation. Mao precious the on the whole nation to fear him enough to refrain from challenging him or his form of government, relying on the executions of people to not altogether literally eliminate the threat they posed, but also to terrorise the stay on of the population into submission. He did this through public executions. Jung Chang wrote ?Mao intend most of the population ? children and adults alike ? to witness hys teria and killing. His station was to scare and brutalise the entire population?? In this expressive style he managed to indoctrinate young people and also instruct fear and respect in the adult population.
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It is a consummate(a) example of how he used terror and repression to consolidate his power. some historians dis flout with Chung and Halliday. There is also some certainty to reward this alternative point of view. Mao knew that a approximate flair to consolidate his power would be to win the support of the people. He did this by numerous reforms, such as those in fosterage and land, installed at the rig ht pace, and these improved the conditions for many p! eople in China which helped gain support for the communists. Although this is one of the only examples of Mao trying to gain support to consolidate power rather than ruling by fear, it was very important that people maxim an improvement in China. I personally agree that Mao?s consolidation of power between 1949 and 1953 was simply dependant on terror and repression. Although the reforms put in buttocks by Mao were important, these reforms alone would not be fit to consolidate Mao?s power, but if Mao had just used terror and repression he would have been able to consolidate his power anyway. The reforms simply made it a little easier as he did have a bit of support from peasants as easily as just having them follow him through fear. Bibliography : softheaded Swans, Jung ChangMao: the strange Story by Jung Chang and John Hallidaywww.wikipedia.com If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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